Let’s look at the TOP 3 side effects of breast augmentation!
Anyone who is considering breast augmentation
will at some point worry about the potential side effects.
As we mentioned in the previous blog post,
chances of side effects are between 0.5 and 30%, but in the case of our
hospital, this risk is reduced to just 0.2~0.3%.
If you are considering breast augmentation or
if you have already done it, it’s good to be aware in advance of the side
effects and its symptoms for safer results.
***
We can list three major side effects of
breast augmentation – capsular contraction, inflammation, and hematoma.
Let’s look over their causes and symptoms,
and how to treat them.
Capsular Contraction
Capsular contraction is the main side effect of breast augmentation with implants. It’s a condition in which scar tissue around the implant forms abnormally thick and starts to contract, making the implant change shape.
Causes
The true cause of capsular contraction is
still unknown, but generally it can be attributed to bacterial infection,
inflammation, and hematoma, as well as genetic factors.
(It can occur due to bacterial infection of the implant; it can be caused by an untreated inflammation or hematoma, or in some cases it might be a genetic thing.)
Symptoms
The scar tissue around the implant gradually
grows thicker, making the breast feel hard to the touch. The implant starts to
shift into a rounder shape, so the upper part of the breast appears more
protruding. It’s also painful.
Treatment
To treat the capsular contraction, we must
identify what caused it. If the cause is not treated, there’s a very high
chance of capsular contraction reappearing after revisional surgery.
At our hospital, when the cause of capsular
contraction is difficult to identify, we cover a part of the implant with
artificial dermis, which blocks the formation of scar tissue, therefore
reducing the chances of capsular contraction.
Inflammation
Causes
Inflammation can be caused by various factors,
the most common ones being bacterial infection, and genetic factors.
Bacterial infection can occur during the surgical
procedure, but there is also the risk of it occurring externally.
Genetic factors can also contribute to inflammation.
Symptoms
Signs pointing towards an inflammation are
usually sudden redness or fever around the skin of the surgical area. It may
also be accompanied by swelling and pain.
Treatment
In cases of mild inflammation, the symptoms
can be alleviated by medication alone. We usually prescribe antibiotics or
anti-inflammatory analgesics.
If there is no improvement with medication,
the inflammation needs to be treated by cleaning the implant.
Hematoma
Hematoma refers to blood pooling and thickening around the surgical area.
Causes
There are two major causes of a hematoma. Either 1) hemostasis (the process of preventing and stopping the bleeding) was not properly achieved during surgery; or 2) there has been a rebleeding in the surgical area after the surgery.
Symptoms
Hematoma usually occurs on one side rather
than on both, and it can result in one breast being unusually bigger, with
severe bruising, and pain.
Treatment
In case of a small hematoma, it can naturally
be absorbed as time goes by, but in case there is a bigger amount, it is likely
to develop into capsular contraction, so the wound need to be reopened to
remove the hematoma and wash the implant.
We hope you learned more about the three main
side effects of breast augmentation.
While they don’t occur often, they can lead to
serious problems. The sooner you catch on to their symptoms and seek treatment,
the less likely it is to develop into a critical condition, so if you are
experiencing any of these symptoms, please contact the hospital where you did
your surgery for a medical check-up and appropriate treatment.
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